Optimal. Leaf size=55 \[ \frac {\tan (c+d x)}{3 d (a+a \sec (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\tan (c+d x)}{3 d \left (a^2+a^2 \sec (c+d x)\right )} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.04, antiderivative size = 55, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 19, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.105, Rules used = {3881, 3879}
\begin {gather*} \frac {\tan (c+d x)}{3 d \left (a^2 \sec (c+d x)+a^2\right )}+\frac {\tan (c+d x)}{3 d (a \sec (c+d x)+a)^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 3879
Rule 3881
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\sec (c+d x)}{(a+a \sec (c+d x))^2} \, dx &=\frac {\tan (c+d x)}{3 d (a+a \sec (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\int \frac {\sec (c+d x)}{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx}{3 a}\\ &=\frac {\tan (c+d x)}{3 d (a+a \sec (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\tan (c+d x)}{3 d \left (a^2+a^2 \sec (c+d x)\right )}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.14, size = 60, normalized size = 1.09 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sec \left (\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sec ^3\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \left (3 \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}\right )-3 \sin \left (c+\frac {d x}{2}\right )+2 \sin \left (c+\frac {3 d x}{2}\right )\right )}{12 a^2 d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.05, size = 32, normalized size = 0.58
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {-\frac {\left (\tan ^{3}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}{3}+\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{2 d \,a^{2}}\) | \(32\) |
default | \(\frac {-\frac {\left (\tan ^{3}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}{3}+\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{2 d \,a^{2}}\) | \(32\) |
norman | \(\frac {\frac {\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{2 a d}-\frac {\tan ^{3}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{6 a d}}{a}\) | \(42\) |
risch | \(\frac {2 i \left (3 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+3 \,{\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+2\right )}{3 d \,a^{2} \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+1\right )^{3}}\) | \(47\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.28, size = 47, normalized size = 0.85 \begin {gather*} \frac {\frac {3 \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1} - \frac {\sin \left (d x + c\right )^{3}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{3}}}{6 \, a^{2} d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 2.41, size = 51, normalized size = 0.93 \begin {gather*} \frac {{\left (2 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{3 \, {\left (a^{2} d \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, a^{2} d \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a^{2} d\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {\int \frac {\sec {\left (c + d x \right )}}{\sec ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )} + 2 \sec {\left (c + d x \right )} + 1}\, dx}{a^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.46, size = 31, normalized size = 0.56 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{3} - 3 \, \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )}{6 \, a^{2} d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.60, size = 30, normalized size = 0.55 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )\,\left ({\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^2-3\right )}{6\,a^2\,d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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